APLIKASI JAMUR BEAUVERIA BASSIANA DAN METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA KUMBANG TANDUK (ORYCTES RHINOCEROS)

Authors

  • Annisa Aulia Magfira Fakultas Pertanian Instiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Achmad Himawan Fakultas Pertanian Instiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Samsuri Tarmadja Fakultas Pertanian Instiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55180/agi.v6i1.228

Keywords:

Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, horn beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros, larva

Abstract

The aims of this research were to compare effectiveness of fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae to control larva population of horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) at the same dosage 40 gram/2m2 and to determine fungi infection rate on larva population of horn beetle. This research was conducted at Gunung Mas village, Batu Ampar county, Tanah Laut district,  South Kalimantan province. This research used Completed Random Design nonfactorial with 2 factors that are P1 = B.  bassiana  (40 gram/2m2)  and  P2  =  M.  anisopliae  (40 gram/2m2)  were repeated 3 times. P0 = Control (0 gram/2m2) is repeated twice. The number of  horn beetle larva is 30  larva/2m2. Data was analysis by quantitative (infection percentage, mortality percentage and infection rate). The results showed that infection percentage, mortality percentage and infection rate are same that are 100%, 100% and 17 days.

Keywords: Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, horn beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros, larva

References

Clarkson J. M. dan A. K. Chamley. 1996. New Insights into the Mechanisms of Fungal Pathogenesitas Insects. Trend in microbiol. 4 (5) : 197-20.

Darmadi. 2008. Hama dan Penyakit Kelapa Sawit. http/www.isg.org/ecology/sip?=it. Diakses pada 4 Maret 2021.

Harjaka T. 2011. Potensi Jamur Metarhizium anisopliae Untuk Pengendalian Uret Perusak Akar Tebu. Fakultas Pertanian UGM. Yogyakarta

Mulyono. 2007. Kajian Patogenisitas Cendawan Metarhizium anisopliae terhadap Hama Oryctes rhinoceros L. Tanaman Kelapa pada Berbagai Waktu Aplikasi. Tesis. Program Studi Magister. Universitas Sebelas Maret. Surakarta

Li, D., Zhang, S., Liu, K. dan Lu, J. 2004. Purification and Partial Characterization of a Chitinase from the Mycoparasitic Fungus Trichothecium roseum. Journal of General Applied Microbiology. 50 : 3539

Saenong, M.S. dan Alfons, J.B. 2009. Pengendalian Hayati Hama Penggerek Batang Jagung Ostrinia furnacalis Guenee (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae). Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian 5(1):1-10

Sardjono. 2019. Refleksi Industri Industri Kelapa Sawit 2018 & Prospek 2019. Jurnal Gapki. Jakarta

Sopialena. 2018. Pengendalian Hayati dengan Memberdayakan Potensi Mikroba. Kalimantan Timur. Mulawarman University.

Tanada Y & HK Kaya. 1993. Insect Pathology. Academic Press, Inc. California

Untung, K. (2000). Pelembagaan konsep pengendalian hama terpadu Indonesia. Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia. 6(1): 1-8.

Downloads

Published

2022-08-03

How to Cite

Magfira, A. A. ., Himawan, A., & Tarmadja, S. . (2022). APLIKASI JAMUR BEAUVERIA BASSIANA DAN METARHIZIUM ANISOPLIAE UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA KUMBANG TANDUK (ORYCTES RHINOCEROS). AGROISTA : Jurnal Agroteknologi, 6(1), 61–69. https://doi.org/10.55180/agi.v6i1.228

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>