Analisis Atraktan Alami untuk Menurunkan Populasi Hama Walang Sangit (Laptocorisa acuta) pada Pertanaman Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa)

Dian Dhika — 2026-11-03

Rice stink bug (L. acuta) is one of the important pests of rice that attacks the crop during the generative stage and can cause yield losses. Pest control commonly practiced by farmers still relies on synthetic insecticides, which may have adverse effects on non-target organisms and the environment. The use of natural attractants may provide an environmentally friendly alternative for rice stink bug management. This study aimed to determine the response of L. acuta to various types of natural attractants and to identify the most promising attractant for attracting rice stink bugs under laboratory and field conditions. The research was conducted in two stages, consisting of laboratory attractant testing followed by field testing. The attractants used were A0 (control), A1 (golden apple snail carcass), A2 (fish gills), A3 (whole fish), A4 (fish head), A5 (crab), A6 (chicken intestine), A7 (rat), A8 (frog), and A9 (sparrow). The laboratory experiment used a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD), while the field experiment used a non-factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The results showed that the type of attractant had a highly significant effect on the response of L. acuta. In the third laboratory observation, treatment A5 produced the highest response, with a mean of 16.33 individuals. A preliminary survey in Sidodadi Emplasmen Village, Kuala Namu, recorded 75 L. acuta individuals from 200 sweep-net strokes. In the field experiment, A5 again produced the highest catch, with a mean of 23.00 individuals. The consistency of the laboratory and field results indicates that crab-based attractant is the most promising natural attractant for attracting L. acuta.

Potensi dan Strategi Pengembangan Durian Lokal di Provinsi Banten: a Systematic Review

Tanti Yulianti — 2026-11-13

Banten Province possesses indigenous durian varieties that hold significant potential for both preservation and horticultural advancement. This analysis compiles existing research regarding the morphological and genetic variance of regional durian, attributes of the fruit, environmental limitations, growing methods, and possibilities for preservation and enhancing value. A systematic approach to literature review has been utilized for this examination. The final databases utilized for searching, the dates of the searches, precise search phrases, and the counts of screened results must all be documented from the authors’ genuine records of the literature search; this information is included in the Methods section and should not be substituted with approximated data. The research available shows diversity among local accessions and mentions several varieties, such as Si Radio, Si Seupah, Si Putri, and Si Kunir, each with unique fruit features. Research based on ISSR in Serpong, Banten, demonstrates genetic diversity, while additional studies address the effects of climate change, vegetative propagation techniques, cultivation methods, and postharvest handling. Nevertheless, the existing evidence is inadequate to assert that all specified accessions have been assessed for genetic uniqueness, yield superiority, or yield consistency across different environments. Therefore, development priorities should focus on documentation of the accessions, both in situ and ex situ conservation efforts, uniform characterization of morphological traits and fruit quality, assessment of yield performance, and the creation of quality planting material systems. The utilization after harvest and agroforestry activities can serve to support these priorities when explicitly connected to conservation efforts and benefits for farmers.

AGROISTA : Jurnal Agroteknologi

Analisis Atraktan Alami untuk Menurunkan Populasi Hama Walang Sangit (Laptocorisa acuta) pada Pertanaman Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa)

Potensi dan Strategi Pengembangan Durian Lokal di Provinsi Banten: a Systematic Review